Bayanin Samfura

Me yasa gonar itatuwan apple ke buƙatar giciye pollination? Ta yaya za mu iya pollinate apples apples? Mene ne sakamakon wucin gadi pollination na apple?
Ƙaƙƙarfan dangantakar pollination shine muhimmin ma'auni a gare mu don zaɓar nau'in pollen. Tasirin pollen apple tare da ƙarancin alaƙa za a ragu sosai. A cikin shekaru masu yawa na gwaje-gwaje da gogewar kamfaninmu, Qin Guan apple, marshal apple, jan tauraro apple da kuma Gala Apple suna da ingancin pollen mai kyau, ƙimar germination da babban alaƙa ga yawancin apples. Kuma ta hanyar noman kamfani, yanzu za a iya samar da ƙaramin adadin pollen Begonia mai inganci, wanda shine uwar dukkanin nau'in apple kuma yana da alaƙa mai kyau ga yawancin nau'in apple. Kamfanin na iya ba da shawarar mafi kyau ta nau'ikan da aka dasa a gonar ku.

Ayyukan pollen: tun da yawancin nau'in apple a duniya ba su dace da kansu ba, ko da yake wasu nau'in na iya samun aikin pollination na kansu, an gano cewa yin amfani da pollen apple na wasu nau'in don kammala ƙetare pollination a cikin gonaki tare da nau'in apple iri ɗaya kawai zai ba manoma damar yin pollination. sami girbi mafi girma. Saboda haka, ana ba da shawarar pollination na wucin gadi. Ko da yake wannan yana iya zama kamar yana ƙara farashin shuka, za ku ga yadda kuke da wayo a lokacin girbi. Bisa ga gwajin mu, ƙarshe shine kwatanta gonakin gonaki guda biyu, waɗanda lambun gonakin A ke yin pollinated ta hanyar halitta kuma gonar B ta zama pollination ta hanyar pollination giciye na wucin gadi na takamaiman iri. Ana kwatanta takamaiman bayanai a lokacin girbi kamar haka: yawan ɗimbin 'ya'yan itacen kasuwanci masu inganci a cikin lambun a shine 50%, kuma adadin 'ya'yan itatuwa masu inganci a cikin lambun B shine 80%. Yawan amfanin gonakin noman pollination na wucin gadi ya kai kashi 35 bisa dari fiye da na gonakin pollination na halitta. Saboda haka, ta hanyar wannan adadi na adadi, za ku ga yadda hikima yake yin amfani da pollen na kamfaninmu don ƙetare giciye. Yin amfani da foda na furen pear na kamfanin na iya inganta ƙimar saitin 'ya'yan itace da ingancin 'ya'yan itatuwa na kasuwanci yadda ya kamata

Matakan kariya

1 Saboda pollen yana aiki kuma yana raye, ba za a iya adana shi a cikin ɗaki na dogon lokaci ba. Idan an yi amfani da shi a cikin kwanaki 3, za ku iya sanya shi a cikin ajiyar sanyi. Idan saboda rashin daidaiton lokacin furanni, wasu furanni suna yin fure da wuri a gefen dutsen, yayin da wasu ke yin fure a ƙarshen inuwar dutsen. Idan lokacin amfani ya wuce mako guda, kuna buƙatar sanya pollen a cikin injin daskarewa don isa - 18 ℃. Sa'an nan kuma fitar da pollen daga cikin injin daskarewa sa'o'i 12 kafin amfani, sanya shi a dakin da zafin jiki don canza pollen daga yanayin barci zuwa yanayin aiki, sa'an nan kuma za'a iya amfani dashi akai-akai. Ta wannan hanyar, pollen na iya tsiro a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci lokacin da ya kai ga rashin kunya, don samar da 'ya'yan itace cikakke da muke so.
2. Ba za a iya amfani da wannan pollen a cikin mummunan yanayi ba. Zafin pollination da ya dace shine 15 ℃ - 25 ℃. Idan yanayin zafi ya yi ƙasa sosai, ƙwayar pollen za ta kasance a hankali, kuma bututun pollen yana buƙatar ƙarin lokaci don girma da ƙarawa zuwa cikin ovary. Idan yawan zafin jiki ya fi 25 ℃, ba za a iya amfani da shi ba, saboda yawan zafin jiki mai yawa zai kashe aikin pollen, kuma yawan zafin jiki zai kawar da maganin gina jiki a kan stigma na furanni da ke jiran pollination. Ta wannan hanya, ko da pollination ba zai cimma girbi sakamakon da muke so, saboda nectar a kan flower stigma shi ne wani muhimmin yanayin ga pollen germination. Sharuɗɗa biyu na sama suna buƙatar kulawa da haƙuri ta manoma ko masu fasaha.
3. Idan ruwan sama ya yi sama a cikin sa'o'i 5 bayan pollination, yana buƙatar sake yin pollination.
Ajiye pollen a cikin busasshiyar jaka kafin jigilar kaya. Idan an gano pollen yana da ɗanshi, don Allah kar a yi amfani da pollen mai ɗanɗano. Irin wannan pollen ya rasa aikinsa na asali.

Dace iri iri Apple: Fuji jerin. Kuma jerin 'ya'yan maciji. Yawancin nau'ikan apples
germination kashi: 80%
Adadin kaya: 2500KG
Pollen sunan: Apple pollen
Tushen Pollen: Red Star Apple, Wang Lin apple, Huang yuanshuai apple