Mafotokozedwe Akatundu

1. Bagging ayenera kuchitidwa pa masiku dzuwa.
   2. Musanayambe thumba, chotsani masamba owonjezera pa phesi la zipatso kapena khutu.
   3. Musananyamule thumba, tsitsani chipatsocho ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo omwe amaloledwa ndi chakudya chopanda kuipitsa, dikirani mpaka mankhwala amadzimadzi auma, ndipo chipatso chopopera tsiku lomwelo chidzaphimbidwa tsiku lomwelo.
   4. Nthochi anaziika m'matumba patatha masiku 15 mpaka 20 atasweka. Litchi ya Longan imakonzedwa pambuyo pa kupatulira zipatso. Mapeyala ndi mapichesi amasungidwa patatha masiku 30 maluwa atafota. Mango ayenera kukolola masiku 45 ~ 60 asanakolole. Loquat imayikidwa m'matumba pambuyo pa kupatulira zipatso ndi kukonza zipatso patatha masiku 30 maluwa atafota. Pomelo ndi zipatso za citrus zimasungidwa kuyambira pakati pa Meyi mpaka koyambirira kwa Juni.

Kusamalira Orchard musanayambe thumba

(1) Kudulira moyenerera: Minda ya zipatso yosungidwa m’matumba iyenera kukhala yoyenerera. Maapulo ndi mapeyala amakhala owoneka ngati korona wawung'ono komanso wosanjikiza pang'ono, komanso mawonekedwe opindika bwino a nthambi zazikulu zitatu m'munsi. Kudulira makamaka kudulira kopepuka ndi kudulira kochepa, ndipo kuphatikiza kudulira kwa nyengo yachisanu ndi chilimwe kumatha kusintha kuchuluka ndi kugawa kwamalo kwa magulu a nthambi za zipatso kuti athetse mavuto a mphepo ndi kuwala; Pichesi makamaka retracts ofooka nthambi, kuthetsa wolemera ndi yaitali nthambi, ndi kutaya nthambi fruiting kukhalabe mphamvu ya golide zikutanthauza mtengo; Mphesa makamaka imachotsa nthambi zowirira ndi mipesa, kudulanso nthambi zofooka ndi mipesa, ndikuchita ntchito yabwino yopukuta ndi kumanga mipesa.

(2) Limbikitsani kasamalidwe ka dothi, feteleza ndi madzi: munda wazipatso uyenera kulimbitsa nthaka kuti kuya kwa nthaka ya m'mundamo kufika 80cm. Minda ya zipatso ya m'mapiri iyenera kusunga madzi amvula momwe ingathere pamene ikukulitsa nthaka. Kuphatikiza apo, minda yazipatso yokhala ndi matumba iyenera kukhala ndi udzu wobiriwira kuti iwonjezere kuchuluka kwa zinthu zanthaka, kukonza kaphatikizidwe ka dothi ndikusunga madzi ndi nthaka. White clover ndi ryegrass ziyenera kusankhidwa ngati mitundu ya udzu. Minda yazipatso iyenera kukulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka ndi feteleza wosiyanasiyana, komanso feteleza yaying'ono monga borax ndi zinki sulphate; Chovala chapamwamba chimakhala makamaka feteleza wa nayitrogeni kulimbikitsa kukula ndikukula kwa mitengo yazipatso; Amino acid kashiamu fetereza anapopera kamodzi masabata 2 ndi masabata 4 pambuyo anthesis bwino kuchepetsa kapena kupewa kupezeka kowawa pox. Nthawi zambiri, kuthirira kumayenera kuchitidwa musanapange maluwa ndi matumba kuti madzi a munthaka akhale 70 ~ 75% ya kuchuluka kwa munda.

(3) Kupatulira maluwa ndi zipatso ndi katundu wokwanira: mundawo umafunika kuthandizidwa ndi pollination kapena kutulutsa njuchi panthawi yamaluwa; Musanayambe thumba, maluwa ndi zipatso zidzachepetsedwa kwambiri, katundu wa mtengowo adzasinthidwa, ndipo teknoloji yokonza zipatso ndi maluwa idzakhazikitsidwa. Maapulo, mapeyala ndi mitengo ina idzasiya inflorescence imodzi yolimba pamtunda wa 20 ~ 25cm, chipatso chimodzi pa inflorescence, chipatso chimodzi cha pichesi pamtunda wa 10 ~ 15cm, khutu limodzi pa mphukira iliyonse ya mphesa, 50 ~ 60 mbewu pa khutu, ndi duwa ndi zipatso kupatulira ntchito adzamalizidwa mwezi umodzi pambuyo kugwa maluwa.

1. Bagging akhoza kuchedwetsa ukalamba wa zipatso epidermal maselo, kuchedwa ndi ziletsa mapangidwe zipatso mawanga ndi zipatso dzimbiri.
2. Kunyamula katundu kumatha kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwamakina kwa peel ndi mabala olumidwa ndi tizilombo.
3. Ikhoza kuchepetsa kugwa kwa zipatso chifukwa cha kuluma kwa tizilombo ndi mbalame.
4. Ikhoza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kupopera mankhwala ndi kuchepetsa zotsalira za mankhwala pa chipatso.
5. Pambuyo pa thumba, gawo lodyedwa la chipatsocho limawonjezeka chifukwa peel imakhala yopyapyala ndipo kukoma kwake kumakhala kosalimba.
6. Pambuyo thumba , zikhoza kuonjezera kusunga kulolerana kwa zipatso. Titha kupanga mitundu yonse ya matumba mapepala ndi polyethylene tizilombo ndi mphepo zishango. Ngati muli ndi malingaliro, chonde omasuka kutilemberani imelo: 369535536@qq.com, tidzakuthetserani mitundu yonse yamavuto onyamula zipatso kudzera paukadaulo wathu waukadaulo. Ndikuyembekezera kukambirana kwanu.